Difference between revisions of "Tomb Raider"

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This is the [[game]] it all started with. Tomb Raider 1, with female tomb raider [[Lara Croft]] as main character, came out in 1996. It is available for [[PC]], [[Mac]], [[PlayStation]] and [[Sega Saturn]].
+
{{Remark|the original game|Tomb Raider|of the [[Tomb Raider Series]]||about the 2013 [[Reboot]] game|Tomb Raider (2013)|}}
 +
{{Infobox Game
 +
| Name        = Tomb Raider
 +
| Image      = Tombcover.jpg
 +
| Subtitle    = Featuring Lara Croft
 +
| Release    = October [[1996]]
 +
| Platforms  = [[PC]], [[Mac]], [[PlayStation]], [[Sega Saturn]], [[PDA]] and [[Nokia N-Gage]]
 +
|-
 +
| Levels      = 15
 +
| Secrets    = 45
 +
| Gametime    =
 +
| Rating      = ESRB: Teen
 +
| Developer  = [[Core Design]]
 +
| Publisher  = [[Eidos Interactive]]
 +
| Chrono      = 1
 +
| Previous    =
 +
| Next        = Tomb Raider II
 +
| Addon      = Unfinished Business
 +
| Parent      =
 +
| Wtlink      = tr1/index
 +
}}
 +
'''Tomb Raider''' was the first of the series, the game that started the legacy. It was impressive at the time for its 3D graphics, player interaction, and mix of action and exploration. It also established the third person perspective that was used in all subsequent games, and introduces the classic Tomb Raider game engine. This game marks the first appearance of the protagonist of the Tomb Raider games: [[Lara Croft]].
  
−
In 2003 a new version for the [[Nokia N-Gage]] was released.
+
==Release Dates==
 +
{{mainarticle|Tomb Raider Release Dates}}
 +
The game was first released in late 1996 for Sega Saturn with PC and PlayStation versions following shortly after. A PDA and [[Nokia N-Gage]] version were released in 2003. An expansion, known as [[Unfinished Business|Tomb Raider Unfinished Business]] was released in 1998 featuring a separate 4-level adventure.
  
−
15 levels in 4 parts.
+
==Story==
 +
{{mainarticle|Tomb Raider Story|Tomb Raider Locations}}
 +
{{Quote|Tomb Raider booklet, page 1|Lara Croft, daughter of [[Lord Henshingly Croft]], was raised to be an aristocrat from birth. After attending finishing school at the age of 21, Lara's marriage into wealth has seem assured, but on her way home from a skiing trip her chartered plane had crashed deep in the heart of the Himalayas. The only survivor, Lara learned how to depend on her wits to stay alive in hostile conditions a world away from her sheltered upbringing. 2 weeks later, when she walked into the village of [[Tokakeriby]] her experience had had a profound effect on her. Unable to stand the claustrophobic suffocating atmosphere of upper-class British society, she realised that she was only truly alive when she was travelling alone. Over the 8 following years she acquired an intimate knowledge of ancient civilisations across the globe. Her family disowned their prodigal daughter, and she turned to writing to fund her trips. Famed for discovering several ancient sites of profound archaeological interest she made a name for herself by publishing travel books and detailed journals of her exploits.}}
  
 +
=== Levels ===
 +
{{tr1levels}}
  
−
== Summary: ==
+
===Characters===
−
Adventurer [[Lara Croft]] has been hired to recover the pieces of an ancient artefact known as the [[Scion]]. With her fearless acrobatic style she runs, jumps, and swims her way toward the truth of it's origins and powers - leaving only a trail of empty tombs and gun-cartridges in her wake. On this trail are the most breath-taking 3D worlds yet seen - where exploration, puzzle and platform elements blend in a seamless real-time environment.
+
[[Image:laramugshot.jpg|50px|left]]* [[Lara Croft]]
 +
:The protagonist of Tomb Raider making her first appearence. She is very athletic performing numerous manoeuvres and being able to vault upon many ledges. She also is a deadly expert in gunfire and weaponry.<br clear="all" />
  
 +
[[Image:natlamugshot.jpg|50px|left]]* [[Jacqueline Natla]]
 +
: The villain of the game, she is the CEO of [[Natla Technologies]]. She hires Lara to find a piece of an artefact called the [[Scion]]. Her intentions are not quite as they seem and her only goal is to use the Scion to finish what she started thousands of years ago.<br clear="all" />
  
−
== Levels: ==
+
[[Image:larsonmugshot1.jpg|50px|left]]* [[Larson]]
 +
: A dimwitted henchman of Natla. He originally makes contact with Lara in [[Calcutta]] on behalf of Natla. In [[Peru]], he tries to kill Lara but fails. He ultimately meets his demise in [[Egypt]]. His weapon of choice is a [[Revolver]].<br clear="all" />
  
 +
[[Image:pierremugshot.jpg|50px|left]]* [[Pierre Du Pont]]
 +
: Another henchman of Natla. He is sent to find the second Scion piece in [[Greece]]. When he realises that Lara has followed him there, he plays cat and mouse with her throughout the complex of Tihocan. He is ultimately killed by Lara at the end of the chase. His weapon of choice is the [[Magnums]].<br clear="all" />
 +
 +
[[Image:cowboymugshot1.jpg|50px|left]]* [[Cowboy]]
 +
: One of Natla's goon trio. He steals Lara's magnums from her. He is killed in Natla's Mines before Lara reclaims her magnums.<br clear="all" />
 +
 +
[[Image:skatermugshot.jpg|50px|left]]* [[Skater Boy]]
 +
: (AKA: [[Kid]]) One of Natla's goon trio. He steals Lara's uzis from her. He uses a skate board whilst shooting and is killed in Natla's Mines before Lara reclaims her uzis.<br clear="all" />
 
   
 
   
−
<table><tr><td>
+
[[Image:baldguymugshot1.jpg|50px|left]]* [[Bald Guy]]
−
'''Peru:'''
+
: (AKA: [[Kold]]) One of Natla's goon trio. He steals Lara's shotgun from her. He is killed in Natla's Mines outside the [[Atlantean Pyramid|pyramid]] before Lara reclaims her shotgun.<br clear="all" />
−
[[Caves]]
+
 
−
[[City Vilcabamba]]
+
==Gameplay & Features==
−
[[Lost Valley]]
+
{{mainarticle|Tomb Raider Controls|Tomb Raider Enemies}}
−
[[Tomb of Qualopec]]
+
{{Quote|Cover Synopsis<ref>Tomb Raider I, back cover - e.g. UK PlayStation Version (Platinum)</ref>|Adventurer Lara Croft has been hired to recover the pieces of an ancient artefact known as the [[Scion]]. With her fearless acrobatic style, she runs, jumps, swims and climbs her way toward the truth of its origins and powers - leaving only a trail of empty tombs and gun-cartridges in her wake. On this trail are the most breath-taking 3D worlds yet seen - where exploration, puzzle and platform elements blend in a seamless real-time environment.}}
−
+
 
−
</td><td>
+
Tomb Raider is third person perspective, with the camera following Lara. She can run, walk, vault, shimmy, jump, move blocks, swim, swan dive, roll, shoot and perform numerous acrobatic aerial manoeuvres. She automatically locks on to enemies and can run and jump while locked on, giving her the advantage to jump behind the enemy while shooting it in the back.
−
'''St. Francis:'''
+
 
−
[[St. Francis' Folly]]
+
The AI of enemies is mediocre. When confronted with a lion, it will run, stop to growl, run again, stop to growl again, and so forth. This can be seen as unrealistic, but was impressive at its time, and does little to inhibit the gameplay.
−
[[Colosseum]]
+
 
−
[[Palace Midas]]
+
When Lara is jumping to another platform, she must execute a well timed jump for longer distances, with simple stationary jumps for shorter distances. Some platforms may require Lara to perform a running jump, which causes her to grab the edge of the platform and then vault up. To get to another platform, Lara must grab onto the edge of the platform she is standing on, and shimmy across a group of edges before she can vault up. Lara receives damage from dropping from great height, and a long enough fall will kill her. There are also numerous opponents that will do their best to kill Lara, and a whole host of traps and obstacles that inflict varying degrees of damage.
−
[[Cistern]]
+
 
−
[[Tomb of Tihocan]]
+
There are some puzzles in the game but they are more practical than mathematical. For example, some doors may be timed and Lara must use a lever to open it then cross a series of obstacles, usually requiring timed jumps. Some puzzles require the finding of items and keys. The [[Palace Midas]] level requires the player to utilise a magical process in order to complete the level.
−
</td><td>
+
 
−
'''Egypt:'''
+
In the PlayStation and Sega Saturn versions of Tomb Raider, saving the game is restricted to fixed save points within each level, marked by a floating blue save crystal. When Lara touches one of these the option to save is made available. The scarcity of these points, however, means that if the player dies, large portions of each level must be replayed, much to the players' frustration. Following criticism on this system, it was changed in later games. The PC and Mac versions of the game allow the player to save at any time.
−
[[City of Khamoon]]
+
 
−
[[Obelisk of Khamoon]]
+
 
−
[[Sanctuary of the Scion]]
+
{{Quote|TombRaider.com|Climb, swim, and backflip your way through a maze of cryptic death traps so realistic you can practically smell the decaying flesh. Unload an arsenal of lethal firepower on any wild-dog, giant lizard or blood-thirsty mercenary that gets in your way.
−
+
Your mission is the deadliest one to date - the recovery of the fabled Scion, an incredible treasure reputed to give its possessor vast power. Get ready to cross the globe to take on impossible odds while exploring Incan ruins, Ancient Rome, Egyptian Pyramids, and the Lost City of Atlantis...}}
−
+
 
−
</td><td>
+
 
−
'''Atlantis:'''
+
===Features===
−
[[Natla's Mines]]
+
* Explore four massive worlds with over 15 original levels encompassing four continents.
−
[[Atlantis]]
+
 
−
[[The Great Pyramid]]
+
* Your arsenal includes: pistols, magnums, a shotgun and uzis.
−
+
 
−
+
* Battle wolves, bats, bears, alligators, raptors, and even a T-Rex in your quest for the Scion.
−
</td></tr></table>
+
 
 +
* Over 5,000 frames of animation on the main character, Lara, alone.
 +
 
 +
* Unique multi-target acquisition system.
 +
 
 +
* State of the art intelligent third person perspective cinematic camera system.
 +
 
 +
* Multi-genre immersive gameplay.
 +
 
 +
* The first real 3D interactive exploratory adventure.
 +
 
 +
==Gear==
 +
=== Weapons ===
 +
* [[Pistols]] (with unlimited Ammunition)
 +
* [[Shotgun]]
 +
* [[Magnums]]
 +
* [[Dual Mini SMGs]]
 +
 
 +
===First Aid ===
 +
* [[Small Medi Pack]]
 +
* [[Large Medi Pack]]
 +
 
 +
==Finds==
 +
[[Image:Scion.jpg|thumb|150px|The Scion of Atlantis]]
 +
===Main Artefact===
 +
* [[Scion]]
 +
 
 +
===Sub-Artefacts===
 +
* [[Gold Idol]] ([[Peru]])
 +
* [[Eye of Horus]] ([[Egypt]])
 +
* [[Scarab]] ([[Egypt]])
 +
* [[Seal of Anubis]] ([[Egypt]])
 +
* [[Ankh]] ([[Egypt]])[[Image:eyehorus.jpg|thumb|150px|right|Eye of Horus]]
 +
 
 +
===Tools and more===
 +
* [[Machine Cog]] ([[Peru]])
 +
* [[Lead Bar]] -> [[Gold Bar]] ([[Greece]], [[Palace of Midas]])
 +
* [[Fuse]] ([[Atlantis]])
 +
 
 +
===Keys===
 +
* [[Rusty Key]]
 +
* [[Silver Key]]
 +
* [[Gold Key]]
 +
* [[Atlas Key]] ([[Greece]], [[St. Francis]])
 +
* [[Neptune Key]] ([[Greece]], [[St. Francis]])
 +
* [[Damocles Key]] ([[Greece]], [[St. Francis]])
 +
* [[Thor Key]] ([[Greece]], [[St. Francis]])
 +
* [[Saphire Key]] ([[Egypt]])
 +
* [[Pyramid Key]] ([[Atlantis]])
 +
 
 +
===Secrets===
 +
There are 45 secrets in total consisting of supplies such as [[medipacks]] and ammunition for the different weapons Lara picks up on her adventure. Collecting all the secrets does not unlock any hidden features in the game. They are simply there to further supplement Lara making her adventure easier.
 +
 
 +
=== Enemies ===
 +
[[Image:Centaur.jpg|thumb|150px|right|Lara fighting a Centaur]]
 +
{{tr1baddies}}
 +
 
 +
== Development ==
 +
[[File:Gard concept art.JPG|thumb|right|225px|Early Concept Art for Laura Cruz]]
 +
Preliminary work on Tomb Raider commenced in 1993, but it was not until November 1996 that the game actually saw the light of day as a retail product. The title was crafted by Core Design of Europe, who took 18 months to develop it. The team consisted of six people, among them Toby Gard, who is credited with the invention of Lara Croft. The character went through several changes before Core settled on the version she became famous for. In its earliest conception, Lara Croft was a male placeholder for an as yet undefined character, but as Core decided that puzzles and stealth should be more important to the game than action, they found that these requirements better suited a female character than a classic male action hero.
 +
 
 +
As such Lara was born under the name '''Laura Cruz'''. The U was later dropped from "Laura" in favour of Lara, to appeal more to American audiences. At the same time, her back story started to shape up and it was decided she should become more British and aristocratic, hence Cruz was changed to Croft to accommodate this. Personality-wise, Lara was a cold-blooded militaristic type in the early concepts. According to Toby Gard, the idea to make her a female Indiana Jones was not present from the beginning, but rather grew naturally out of the development process as the game took its final form.
 +
 
 +
Lara's famous breast size was in actuality brought about by accident. Toby Gard was fudging around with the model when he accidentally blew up Lara's bosom to 150% of what he intended it to be. As he was resizing it back to normal, the other designers saw what he was working on and told him they loved it and that he should keep the double size.
 +
 
 +
Interestingly enough, it is Core's contention that the company was struggling somewhat with 32-bit development at that time. It is also rumoured that Tomb Raider's publishing company Eidos was near bankruptcy when Tomb Raider was created. The first glints of the game were seen on Sega Saturn development kits. However, ultimately, it would be the PlayStation rendition that would be known best.
 +
 
 +
=== Original Concept Art of Lara Croft ===
 +
<gallery>
 +
file:Original concept art.jpg|Concept Art Usually Attributed to Toby Gard
 +
file:Gard concept art.JPG|Early Concept Art for Laura Cruz
 +
</gallery>
 +
 
 +
===Development Team===
 +
====Core Design====
 +
* Designers:
 +
[[Toby Gard]] and [[Philip Campbell]]
 +
 
 +
*Programmers:
 +
Jason Gosling, Paul Douglas, Gavin Rummery
 +
 
 +
*Graphic Artists:
 +
Toby Gard, Heather Gibson, Neal Boyd
 +
 
 +
*Additional Programming:
 +
Derek Leigh-Gilchrist, Andrew Howe, Mansoor Nusrat
 +
 
 +
*Additional Artwork:
 +
Lee Pullen, Peter Barnard, Stuart Atkinson, David Pate
 +
 
 +
*Music:
 +
Nathan McCree
 +
 
 +
*Sound effects:
 +
Martin Iveson
 +
 
 +
*Script writer:
 +
[[Vicky Arnold]]
 +
 
 +
* Voice of Lara
 +
[http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0960581/ Shelley Blond]
 +
 
 +
*Original Concept:
 +
Toby Gard
 +
 
 +
*Executive Producer:
 +
Jeremy Heath-Smith
 +
 
 +
====Eidos Interactive====
 +
*Producer:
 +
Mike Schmitt
 +
 
 +
*QA:
 +
Frank Hom, Tom Marx, Matthew Miller, Brian Schorr, James Poole, Philip B. Gelber, Phillip Baker
 +
 
 +
==Cheats==
 +
{{tr1cheats}}
 +
 
 +
==System Requirements==
 +
''Please note:'' There have been multiple versions of this game over the years. The system requirements listed below may differ slightly. E.g. the game is written for [[DOS]] and as such does not need [[Windows]] at all; only later versions list this as a requirement. The same goes for the graphics and sound cards: any standard 16 bit sound card and (S)VGA graphics card are supported in low resolution, but to achieve higher performance, 3d accelerator cards such as [[Voodoo]] or [[Matrox Mystique]] cards are recommended.
 +
 
 +
===Minimum===
 +
As stated on [https://web.archive.org/web/20081011135951/http://www.eidosinteractive.co.uk:80/support/faqinfo.html?fqid=108&gmid=1 eidosinteractive.co.uk (archive.org)]
 +
* MS-DOS 6.0 and/or Windows 95/98
 +
* Pentium 60 processor (90 MHZ or greater recommended)
 +
* 8 MB RAM required (16 MB RAM recommended)
 +
* 2X CD-ROM drive required
 +
* Super VGA VESA compatible video card
 +
* Creative Labs Sound Blaster sound card or 100% compatible.
 +
 
 +
===Minimum (Box)===
 +
* Pentium® 90 Mhz
 +
* Windows® 95/98
 +
* 4x CD-ROM Drive
 +
* 16Mb RAM
 +
* Graphics Card DirectX ™ 5 Compatible
 +
* DirectX ™ 5 compatible sound card
 +
* 18.5Mb free hard disk space
 +
 
 +
===Recommended===
 +
* Pentium® 130 Mhz
 +
* Also compatible on Windows® Me/XP
 +
 
 +
==Ratings==
 +
*Gamespot.com - 8.5/10 [http://uk.gamespot.com/pc/action/tombraider/review.html?om_act=convert&om_clk=gssummary&tag=summary;review]
 +
 
 +
*Gamerankings.com - 93% [http://www.gamerankings.com/htmlpages2/29073.asp?q=tomb%20raider]
 +
 
 +
*IGN.com - 9.3/10 [http://uk.psx.ign.com/objects/000/000097.html]
 +
 
 +
*Gamezone.com - 7.1/10 [http://ngage.gamezone.com/gamesell/p4006.htm]
 +
 
 +
==Cover Images==
 +
===PlayStation===
 +
<gallery>
 +
Image:tombcoverukpsxfront.jpg|UK cover front
 +
Image:tombcoverukpsxback.jpg|UK cover back
 +
Image:tombcoveruspsxfront.jpg|USA cover front
 +
Image:tombcoveruspsxinside.jpg|USA cover inside
 +
Image:tombcoveruspsxback.jpg|USA cover back
 +
Image:tombcoveruspsxdisc.jpg|USA media
 +
</gallery>
 +
<br clear="all" />
 +
 
 +
===DOS===
 +
<gallery>
 +
Image:tombcover.jpg|Europe cover front
 +
Image:tombcoverback.jpg|Europe cover back (German)
 +
Image:tombcoverfancedisc.jpg|France media
 +
Image:tombcoverpolish.jpg|Polish media
 +
Image:tombcoverusdosfront.jpg|USA cover front
 +
Image:tombcoverusdosinside1.jpg|USA cover top inside flap
 +
Image:tombcoverusdosinside2.jpg|USA cover bottom inside flap
 +
Image:tombcoverusdosback.jpg|USA cover back
 +
Image:tombcoverbackusados.jpg|USA media
 +
Image:tombcoversoldoutfront.jpg|Sold Out cover front (UK and Ireland)
 +
Image:tombcoversoldoutback.jpg|Sold Out cover back (UK and Ireland)
 +
Image:tombcoversoldoutdisc.jpg|Sold Out media (UK and Ireland)
 +
</gallery>
 +
<br clear="all" />
 +
 
 +
===Sega Saturn===
 +
<gallery>
 +
Image:tombcoveruksaturnfront.jpg|Europe cover front
 +
Image:tombcoveruksaturnback.jpg|Europe cover back
 +
Image:tombcoverusasaturnfront.jpg|USA cover front
 +
Image:tombcoverusasaturnback.jpg|USA cover back
 +
Image:tombcoverjapsaturnfront.jpg|Japan cover front
 +
Image:tombcoverjapsaturnback.jpg|Japan cover back
 +
Image:tombcoverjapssaturndisc.jpg|Japan cover media
 +
</gallery>
 +
<br clear="all" />  
 +
 
 +
===Nokia N-Gage===
 +
<gallery>
 +
Image:tombcoverngagefront.jpg|UK cover front
 +
Image:tombcoverngageback.jpg|UK cover back
 +
Image:tombcoverngagemedia.jpg|UK cover media
 +
</gallery>
 +
<br clear="all" />
 +
 
 +
==Tomb Raider in the Official Sega Saturn Magazine==
 +
<gallery>
 +
Image:OfficialSegaSaturnMagazine1.jpg
 +
Image:OfficialSegaSaturnMagazine2.jpg
 +
Image:OfficialSegaSaturnMagazine3.jpg
 +
Image:OfficialSegaSaturnMagazine4.jpg
 +
</gallery>
 +
 
 +
In early versions of the game [[Larson]] followed [[Lara]] around [[Vilcabamba]].
 +
 
 +
== Trivia ==
 +
* In Lara's home the Ark of the Covenant can be seen at the front door, presumably as a jokey reference or homage to [[Indiana Jones]].
 +
 
 +
* Core changed the main character from an Indiana Jones copy to avoid possible litigation from LucasArts [http://bygonederbyshire.co.uk/articles/Tomb_Raider_%E2%80%93_The_classic_video-game_created_in_Derby]
  
 +
* The game has been introduced into the [[Articles:2018/05/04/World Video Game Hall of Fame‎|World Video Game Hall of Fame]] in May 2018
  
 +
==References==
 +
<references/>
  
−
== Characters/Enemies: ==
+
{{Gametable}}
−
- Alien<br>
 
−
- Bear<br>
 
−
- Bats<br>
 
−
- Crocodiles<br>
 
−
- Jaqueline Natla<br>
 
−
- Larson<br>
 
−
- Pierre<br>
 
−
- T-Rex<br>
 
−
- Velociraptor<br>
 
−
- Wolves<br>
 
  
−
== Weapons: ==
+
<br clear="all" />
−
- Pistols (with unlimited Ammo)<br>
+
[[Category:Tomb Raider Games]]
−
- Magnums<br>
+
[[Category:Tomb Raider]]
−
- Shotgun<br>
+
[[de:Tomb Raider]]
−
- UZIs<br>
 

Latest revision as of 19:59, 6 May 2018

IconS.png
Remark: This article describes the original game Tomb Raider of the Tomb Raider Series. For information about the 2013 Reboot game, see Tomb Raider (2013).
Tomb Raider
Tombcover.jpg
Featuring Lara Croft
Release Date October 1996
Platforms PC, Mac, PlayStation, Sega Saturn, PDA and Nokia N-Gage
Levels 15
Secrets 45
Developer Core Design
Publisher Eidos Interactive
Rating ESRB: Teen
Add-On:
Unfinished Business
Game Chronology:
Tomb Raider Tomb Raider II

Tomb Raider was the first of the series, the game that started the legacy. It was impressive at the time for its 3D graphics, player interaction, and mix of action and exploration. It also established the third person perspective that was used in all subsequent games, and introduces the classic Tomb Raider game engine. This game marks the first appearance of the protagonist of the Tomb Raider games: Lara Croft.

Release Dates

Main article: Tomb Raider Release Dates

The game was first released in late 1996 for Sega Saturn with PC and PlayStation versions following shortly after. A PDA and Nokia N-Gage version were released in 2003. An expansion, known as Tomb Raider Unfinished Business was released in 1998 featuring a separate 4-level adventure.

Story

Main articles: Tomb Raider Story and Tomb Raider Locations

Lara Croft, daughter of Lord Henshingly Croft, was raised to be an aristocrat from birth. After attending finishing school at the age of 21, Lara's marriage into wealth has seem assured, but on her way home from a skiing trip her chartered plane had crashed deep in the heart of the Himalayas. The only survivor, Lara learned how to depend on her wits to stay alive in hostile conditions a world away from her sheltered upbringing. 2 weeks later, when she walked into the village of Tokakeriby her experience had had a profound effect on her. Unable to stand the claustrophobic suffocating atmosphere of upper-class British society, she realised that she was only truly alive when she was travelling alone. Over the 8 following years she acquired an intimate knowledge of ancient civilisations across the globe. Her family disowned their prodigal daughter, and she turned to writing to fund her trips. Famed for discovering several ancient sites of profound archaeological interest she made a name for herself by publishing travel books and detailed journals of her exploits.
Tomb Raider booklet, page 1

Levels

City of Vilcabamba.
Peru


St.Francis' Folly.
Greece

The Sphinx of Khamoon.
Egypt



A hatchery in Atlantis.
Atlantis


Characters

Laramugshot.jpg
* Lara Croft
The protagonist of Tomb Raider making her first appearence. She is very athletic performing numerous manoeuvres and being able to vault upon many ledges. She also is a deadly expert in gunfire and weaponry.
Natlamugshot.jpg
* Jacqueline Natla
The villain of the game, she is the CEO of Natla Technologies. She hires Lara to find a piece of an artefact called the Scion. Her intentions are not quite as they seem and her only goal is to use the Scion to finish what she started thousands of years ago.
Larsonmugshot1.jpg
* Larson
A dimwitted henchman of Natla. He originally makes contact with Lara in Calcutta on behalf of Natla. In Peru, he tries to kill Lara but fails. He ultimately meets his demise in Egypt. His weapon of choice is a Revolver.
Pierremugshot.jpg
* Pierre Du Pont
Another henchman of Natla. He is sent to find the second Scion piece in Greece. When he realises that Lara has followed him there, he plays cat and mouse with her throughout the complex of Tihocan. He is ultimately killed by Lara at the end of the chase. His weapon of choice is the Magnums.
Cowboymugshot1.jpg
* Cowboy
One of Natla's goon trio. He steals Lara's magnums from her. He is killed in Natla's Mines before Lara reclaims her magnums.
Skatermugshot.jpg
* Skater Boy
(AKA: Kid) One of Natla's goon trio. He steals Lara's uzis from her. He uses a skate board whilst shooting and is killed in Natla's Mines before Lara reclaims her uzis.
Baldguymugshot1.jpg
* Bald Guy
(AKA: Kold) One of Natla's goon trio. He steals Lara's shotgun from her. He is killed in Natla's Mines outside the pyramid before Lara reclaims her shotgun.

Gameplay & Features

Main articles: Tomb Raider Controls and Tomb Raider Enemies

Adventurer Lara Croft has been hired to recover the pieces of an ancient artefact known as the Scion. With her fearless acrobatic style, she runs, jumps, swims and climbs her way toward the truth of its origins and powers - leaving only a trail of empty tombs and gun-cartridges in her wake. On this trail are the most breath-taking 3D worlds yet seen - where exploration, puzzle and platform elements blend in a seamless real-time environment.
Cover Synopsis[1]

Tomb Raider is third person perspective, with the camera following Lara. She can run, walk, vault, shimmy, jump, move blocks, swim, swan dive, roll, shoot and perform numerous acrobatic aerial manoeuvres. She automatically locks on to enemies and can run and jump while locked on, giving her the advantage to jump behind the enemy while shooting it in the back.

The AI of enemies is mediocre. When confronted with a lion, it will run, stop to growl, run again, stop to growl again, and so forth. This can be seen as unrealistic, but was impressive at its time, and does little to inhibit the gameplay.

When Lara is jumping to another platform, she must execute a well timed jump for longer distances, with simple stationary jumps for shorter distances. Some platforms may require Lara to perform a running jump, which causes her to grab the edge of the platform and then vault up. To get to another platform, Lara must grab onto the edge of the platform she is standing on, and shimmy across a group of edges before she can vault up. Lara receives damage from dropping from great height, and a long enough fall will kill her. There are also numerous opponents that will do their best to kill Lara, and a whole host of traps and obstacles that inflict varying degrees of damage.

There are some puzzles in the game but they are more practical than mathematical. For example, some doors may be timed and Lara must use a lever to open it then cross a series of obstacles, usually requiring timed jumps. Some puzzles require the finding of items and keys. The Palace Midas level requires the player to utilise a magical process in order to complete the level.

In the PlayStation and Sega Saturn versions of Tomb Raider, saving the game is restricted to fixed save points within each level, marked by a floating blue save crystal. When Lara touches one of these the option to save is made available. The scarcity of these points, however, means that if the player dies, large portions of each level must be replayed, much to the players' frustration. Following criticism on this system, it was changed in later games. The PC and Mac versions of the game allow the player to save at any time.


Climb, swim, and backflip your way through a maze of cryptic death traps so realistic you can practically smell the decaying flesh. Unload an arsenal of lethal firepower on any wild-dog, giant lizard or blood-thirsty mercenary that gets in your way. Your mission is the deadliest one to date - the recovery of the fabled Scion, an incredible treasure reputed to give its possessor vast power. Get ready to cross the globe to take on impossible odds while exploring Incan ruins, Ancient Rome, Egyptian Pyramids, and the Lost City of Atlantis...
TombRaider.com

Features

  • Explore four massive worlds with over 15 original levels encompassing four continents.
  • Your arsenal includes: pistols, magnums, a shotgun and uzis.
  • Battle wolves, bats, bears, alligators, raptors, and even a T-Rex in your quest for the Scion.
  • Over 5,000 frames of animation on the main character, Lara, alone.
  • Unique multi-target acquisition system.
  • State of the art intelligent third person perspective cinematic camera system.
  • Multi-genre immersive gameplay.
  • The first real 3D interactive exploratory adventure.

Gear

Weapons

First Aid

Finds

The Scion of Atlantis

Main Artefact

Sub-Artefacts

Tools and more

Keys

Secrets

There are 45 secrets in total consisting of supplies such as medipacks and ammunition for the different weapons Lara picks up on her adventure. Collecting all the secrets does not unlock any hidden features in the game. They are simply there to further supplement Lara making her adventure easier.

Enemies

Lara fighting a Centaur

Development

Early Concept Art for Laura Cruz

Preliminary work on Tomb Raider commenced in 1993, but it was not until November 1996 that the game actually saw the light of day as a retail product. The title was crafted by Core Design of Europe, who took 18 months to develop it. The team consisted of six people, among them Toby Gard, who is credited with the invention of Lara Croft. The character went through several changes before Core settled on the version she became famous for. In its earliest conception, Lara Croft was a male placeholder for an as yet undefined character, but as Core decided that puzzles and stealth should be more important to the game than action, they found that these requirements better suited a female character than a classic male action hero.

As such Lara was born under the name Laura Cruz. The U was later dropped from "Laura" in favour of Lara, to appeal more to American audiences. At the same time, her back story started to shape up and it was decided she should become more British and aristocratic, hence Cruz was changed to Croft to accommodate this. Personality-wise, Lara was a cold-blooded militaristic type in the early concepts. According to Toby Gard, the idea to make her a female Indiana Jones was not present from the beginning, but rather grew naturally out of the development process as the game took its final form.

Lara's famous breast size was in actuality brought about by accident. Toby Gard was fudging around with the model when he accidentally blew up Lara's bosom to 150% of what he intended it to be. As he was resizing it back to normal, the other designers saw what he was working on and told him they loved it and that he should keep the double size.

Interestingly enough, it is Core's contention that the company was struggling somewhat with 32-bit development at that time. It is also rumoured that Tomb Raider's publishing company Eidos was near bankruptcy when Tomb Raider was created. The first glints of the game were seen on Sega Saturn development kits. However, ultimately, it would be the PlayStation rendition that would be known best.

Original Concept Art of Lara Croft

  • Concept Art Usually Attributed to Toby Gard

  • Early Concept Art for Laura Cruz

Development Team

Core Design

  • Designers:

Toby Gard and Philip Campbell

  • Programmers:

Jason Gosling, Paul Douglas, Gavin Rummery

  • Graphic Artists:

Toby Gard, Heather Gibson, Neal Boyd

  • Additional Programming:

Derek Leigh-Gilchrist, Andrew Howe, Mansoor Nusrat

  • Additional Artwork:

Lee Pullen, Peter Barnard, Stuart Atkinson, David Pate

  • Music:

Nathan McCree

  • Sound effects:

Martin Iveson

  • Script writer:

Vicky Arnold

  • Voice of Lara

Shelley Blond

  • Original Concept:

Toby Gard

  • Executive Producer:

Jeremy Heath-Smith

Eidos Interactive

  • Producer:

Mike Schmitt

  • QA:

Frank Hom, Tom Marx, Matthew Miller, Brian Schorr, James Poole, Philip B. Gelber, Phillip Baker

Cheats

PC

Unlimited Ammo, Weapons:

Step forward, step back, turn at least 3 times, jump back.


Level Skip:

Step forward, step back, turn at least 3 times, jump forward.

PlayStation

All Weapons, Medipacks, Flares:

On the inventory screen press: Left1.gif Triangle.gif Left2.gif Right2.gif Right2.gif Left2.gif Circle.gif Left1.gif
Lara will groan, when the cheat worked.


Level Skip:

On the inventory screen press: Left2.gif Right2.gif Triangle.gif Left1.gif Left1.gif Circle.gif Right2.gif Left2.gif

Sega Saturn

Weapons, Ammo, Medipacks:

On the inventory screen press: Z, Y, Z, Y, X, X, X and START. Then A and UP.


Level Skip:

On the inventory screen, last page of passport press: Z, Y, Z, Y, X, X, X and START, followed by C.

System Requirements

Please note: There have been multiple versions of this game over the years. The system requirements listed below may differ slightly. E.g. the game is written for DOS and as such does not need Windows at all; only later versions list this as a requirement. The same goes for the graphics and sound cards: any standard 16 bit sound card and (S)VGA graphics card are supported in low resolution, but to achieve higher performance, 3d accelerator cards such as Voodoo or Matrox Mystique cards are recommended.

Minimum

As stated on eidosinteractive.co.uk (archive.org)

  • MS-DOS 6.0 and/or Windows 95/98
  • Pentium 60 processor (90 MHZ or greater recommended)
  • 8 MB RAM required (16 MB RAM recommended)
  • 2X CD-ROM drive required
  • Super VGA VESA compatible video card
  • Creative Labs Sound Blaster sound card or 100% compatible.

Minimum (Box)

  • Pentium® 90 Mhz
  • Windows® 95/98
  • 4x CD-ROM Drive
  • 16Mb RAM
  • Graphics Card DirectX ™ 5 Compatible
  • DirectX ™ 5 compatible sound card
  • 18.5Mb free hard disk space

Recommended

  • Pentium® 130 Mhz
  • Also compatible on Windows® Me/XP

Ratings

  • Gamespot.com - 8.5/10 [1]
  • Gamerankings.com - 93% [2]
  • IGN.com - 9.3/10 [3]
  • Gamezone.com - 7.1/10 [4]

Cover Images

PlayStation

  • UK cover front

  • UK cover back

  • USA cover front

  • USA cover inside

  • USA cover back

  • USA media


DOS

  • Europe cover front

  • Europe cover back (German)

  • France media

  • Polish media

  • USA cover front

  • USA cover top inside flap

  • USA cover bottom inside flap

  • USA cover back

  • USA media

  • Sold Out cover front (UK and Ireland)

  • Sold Out cover back (UK and Ireland)

  • Sold Out media (UK and Ireland)


Sega Saturn

  • Europe cover front

  • Europe cover back

  • USA cover front

  • USA cover back

  • Japan cover front

  • Japan cover back

  • Japan cover media


Nokia N-Gage

  • UK cover front

  • UK cover back

  • UK cover media


Tomb Raider in the Official Sega Saturn Magazine

  • OfficialSegaSaturnMagazine1.jpg
  • OfficialSegaSaturnMagazine2.jpg
  • OfficialSegaSaturnMagazine3.jpg
  • OfficialSegaSaturnMagazine4.jpg

In early versions of the game Larson followed Lara around Vilcabamba.

Trivia

  • In Lara's home the Ark of the Covenant can be seen at the front door, presumably as a jokey reference or homage to Indiana Jones.
  • Core changed the main character from an Indiana Jones copy to avoid possible litigation from LucasArts [5]

References

  1. ↑ Tomb Raider I, back cover - e.g. UK PlayStation Version (Platinum)

Games
Main: Tomb Raider · Unfinished Business · Tomb Raider II · The Golden Mask · Tomb Raider III · The Lost Artifact · Tomb Raider IV The Last Revelation · Tomb Raider Chronicles · Tomb Raider: The Angel of Darkness · Tomb Raider Legend · Tomb Raider Anniversary · Tomb Raider Underworld · TOMB RAIDER · Rise of the Tomb Raider
Other: Custom Levels · Nightmare Stone · Curse of the Sword · The Prophecy · The Osiris Codex · Quest for Cinnabar · Tomb Raider: Puzzle Paradox · Lara Croft and the Guardian of Light · Lara Croft and the Temple of Osiris · Lara Croft: Reflections


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